Pathway Details

Recommended name

Retinol metabolism

Alternative names

Reactions

Ethanol + NADP+ <-> H+ + NADPH + Acetaldehyde

O2 + beta-Carotene <-> 2 all-trans-Retinal

NAD+ + H2O + all-trans-Retinal <-> NADH + H+ + Retinoate

NAD+ + Retinol <-> NADH + H+ + all-trans-Retinal

H2O + O2 + all-trans-Retinal <-> H2O2 + Retinoate

all-trans-Retinal <-> 11-cis-Retinal

all-trans-Retinal <-> Metarhodopsin

all-trans-Retinal <-> Iodopsin

all-trans-Retinal <-> all-trans-Dehydroretinal

Acyl-CoA + Retinol <-> Coenzyme A + Retinyl ester

Palmitoyl-CoA + Retinol <-> Coenzyme A + All-trans-Retinyl palmitate

H2O + All-trans-Retinyl palmitate <-> Palmitate + Retinol

Retinol <-> 11-cis-Retinol

UDPglucuronate + Retinoate <-> UDP + all-trans-Retinoyl-beta-glucuronide

Rhodopsin <-> 11-cis-Retinal

Rhodopsin <-> Bathorhodopsin

NAD+ + 11-cis-Retinol <-> NADH + H+ + 11-cis-Retinal

H2O + 11-cis-Retinyl palmitate <-> Palmitate + 11-cis-Retinol

11-cis-Retinal <-> Iodopsin

Bathorhodopsin <-> Lumirhodopsin

all-trans-Dehydroretinal <-> 11-cis-Dehydroretinal

all-trans-Dehydroretinal <-> Porphyropsin

11-cis-Dehydroretinal <-> Porphyropsin

Lumirhodopsin <-> Metarhodopsin

NAD+ + H2O + 9-cis-Retinal <-> NADH + H+ + Retinoate

H+ + NADPH + O2 + Retinoate <-> H2O + NADP+ + 4-Hydroxyretinoic acid

NADH + H+ + 9-cis-Retinal <-> NAD+ + 9-cis-Retinol

Acceptor + all-trans-13,14-Dihydroretinol <-> Reduced acceptor + Retinol

H+ + NADPH + 13-cis-Retinal <-> NADP+ + 13-cis-Retinol

H+ + NADPH + all-trans-Retinal <-> NADP+ + Retinol

H+ + NADPH + 9-cis-Retinal <-> NADP+ + 9-cis-Retinol

Palmitoyl-CoA + 11-cis-Retinol <-> Coenzyme A + 11-cis-Retinyl palmitate

NADPH + O2 + 9-cis-Retinoic acid <-> H+ + H2O + NADP+ + 9-cis-4-Hydroxyretinoic acid

Classification

Metabolism of Cofactors and Vitamins

© HITS gGmbH